{"id":59832,"date":"2021-04-03T11:00:16","date_gmt":"2021-04-03T03:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/?p=59832"},"modified":"2021-04-05T12:20:57","modified_gmt":"2021-04-05T04:20:57","slug":"coronavirus-an-introduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/2021\/04\/03\/coronavirus-an-introduction\/","title":{"rendered":"Coronavirus, an Introduction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The world stood still when the <strong>COVID-19 outbreak<\/strong> began in late 2019 in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. The virus exponentially spread undetected across the globe in the first quarter of 2020. It remains an ongoing pandemic, so it is necessary to take precautions to minimize both the risk of being sick and the transmission of the disease. Here are the categories or levels of infection and its accompanying symptoms according to the World Health Organization:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Mild Condition (Symptoms):<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Cough<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Cold<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Fever<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-59844\" src=\"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/rsz_1mild.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"755\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/rsz_1mild.png 755w, https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/rsz_1mild-300x212.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Those under this category have cough, cold, fever, among other mild symptoms. Though they <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">sometimes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> experience difficulty breathing, they don\u2019t require to be hospitalized: they just need to self-quarantine. If they are living with their families or other people, they must not socialize with them. They must not leave their rooms as much as possible. They should also take their daily dose of vitamins, drink a lot of water, and have plenty of rest until they finally recover. Most importantly, they shouldn\u2019t forget to ventilate their rooms as they need fresh air for their speedy recovery.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Coronavirus experience: A female in her 30s<br \/>\n<\/strong><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When I found out I have COVID-19 after taking our company\u2019s RT-PCR test, I had to self-quarantine in my room. I just asked my friends and officemates to buy all the things I need like food and toilet paper, and leave them in front of my house, though I feel bad about being a burden to them. When I was in self-quarantine, I\u2019d eat three nutritious meals a day and get plenty of rest. I\u2019d also drink lemon water with honey and take my daily dose of vitamins. Fortunately, I was able to recover completely in about two weeks.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Advice to those who have COVID-19:<br \/>\n<\/strong><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I think that being depressed won\u2019t do any good to one\u2019s outlook in life and health in general. So don&#8217;t let the boredom get into you, be strong, and focus on your recovery.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Moderate Condition (Symptoms):<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Cough<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Cold<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Fever<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Difficulty in breathing<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Chest pain<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-59838\" src=\"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/moderate.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"555\" height=\"710\" srcset=\"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/moderate.png 555w, https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/moderate-235x300.png 235w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 555px) 100vw, 555px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Aside from the symptoms mild patients have, patients under this category also experience difficulty breathing and chest pains. They also suffer from pneumonia in most cases. Therefore, hospitalization is required. Patients who are over 60, obese, and have other underlying medical conditions are at risk of developing serious complications. That\u2019s why they are needed to be closely monitored in the emergency room.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Coronavirus experience: A female patient in her 40s<br \/>\n<\/strong><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">One Saturday evening, I suddenly experienced chills, joint pain, fever, among others. I thought I only had a cold so I didn&#8217;t mind it at all. I slept with a thick blanket and turned the air-conditioning off to induce sweating like I always do when I have a cold. Despite that, my condition didn&#8217;t improve and I started having head-splitting headaches the next day. When I consulted my doctor, he told me, &#8220;We can\u2019t determine your condition yet.. You should self-quarantine for now.&#8221; He also said I would get the most accurate results after 9 days, so that\u2019s how long I waited to test for Covid. Meanwhile, people around me thought I was trying to postpone taking the test on purpose so the results would be negative, and that hurt me. As planned, I took the test on the 9th day and the results were negative,\u00a0 but I still had a cough and mild fever so I was convinced that I had COVID-19. When I asked my company to let me retake the test, a month had already passed. I was COVID-19 positive. During my fight against the virus, I&#8217;d get up (around) 10 times a day so I could take deep breaths to exercise my lungs. I&#8217;d also check my oxygen level thrice a day and apply Vicks vapor rub on my chest, soles, and back regularly. I drank ginger tea and calamansi juice with honey. I&#8217;d also wrap a towel with sliced onions around my neck to make myself comfortable and regularly talk to my doctor while I was recuperating.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Advice to those who have COVID-19:<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Medical conditions are different in emerging countries like the Philippines, so make sure to have a good relationship with a doctor you can rely on in case of emergency. It is important to stay at home. If you know a doctor, you can talk to them via calls or text messages whenever you have a problem. It saves you the trouble of going to the hospital.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Severe condition (Symptoms)<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Mild and moderate symptoms<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Low blood oxygen level<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">* Weak lungs leading to intubation<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-59839\" src=\"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/severe.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"746\" height=\"641\" srcset=\"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/severe.png 746w, https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2021\/03\/severe-300x258.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 746px) 100vw, 746px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Patients\u00a0under this category are admitted to the ICU (Intensive Care Unit), where they are closely monitored and receive special medical attention. They are also intubated (attached to a mechanical ventilator) as they struggle to breathe due to severe lung infection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Coronavirus experience: A female patient in her 50s<br \/>\n<\/strong><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In my case, I was one of those patients who became infected with COVID-19 at the onset of the pandemic and became seriously ill. When I developed a high fever, I was taken to the hospital while I was unconscious. When I woke up, I was already admitted to the ICU (intensive care unit) in a hospital. During my time there, I had a hard time swallowing food and medicine. I was struggling since my symptoms worsened. Fortunately, I was able to make a full recovery. Later, I heard that eleven people including them were admitted to the ICU, but I was the only one who made it out alive. It eventually became a common scene in hospitals.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>In these trying times, the Philippine Primer encourages\u00a0everyone to stay at home, follow the health and safety protocols endorsed by the Department of Health, and do\u00a0everything to help curb the spread of the COVID-19 virus. This too shall pass. Stay safe, everyone!<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt\"><em>This first appeared in Philippine Primer\u2019s English and Japanese Magazines\u00a0April 2021 issue<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Philippine Primer shares critical information about the differences between mild, moderate, and critical COVID-19 categories.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":58225,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3683],"tags":[14615,14610,14614,14617,14616,14619,14618],"class_list":["post-59832","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-medical-feature","tag-coronavirus","tag-covid-19-categories","tag-covid-19-symptoms","tag-icu","tag-intensive-care-units","tag-quarantine","tag-self-quarantine"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/14\/2020\/12\/outbreak-coronavirus-world-1024x506px-1024x576.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59832","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59832"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59832\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59850,"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59832\/revisions\/59850"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59832"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59832"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primer.com.ph\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59832"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}